ICE8000 Electronic Election Standard

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ICE8000 international credit standard system 
ICE8000 electronic election standard

(Version: ICE8000-129-20190405-20190809-2) 
(This standard) Writer: Fang Bangjian ; proposer: Fang Bangjian ; deliberative body: World Credit Organization Credit Standards Committee; effectiveness level: administrative resolution

Chapter I General Provisions

1.1 In order to guarantee the transparency and fairness of elections, promote social integrity, reduce transaction costs, and enhance human well-being, the World Credit Organization [WCO] has established this standard in accordance with internationally accepted legal principles and international practices.

1.2 The main legal basis for the development, application and implementation of this standard is as follows:

(1) The principle of freedom of the Constitution. The constitutions of the vast majority of countries in the world give people the freedom to defend their legitimate rights, the freedom to maintain social justice and the freedom to express their opinions.

(2) The principle of public order and goodness of law. This legal principle gives people the right to maintain social justice. The basic principles of civil law in most countries of the world include the principles of public order and good customs.

(3) The principle of good faith in law. This legal principle gives people the obligation of good faith. Most countries in the world regard the principle of good faith as the basic law of their civil and commercial laws.

(4) The principle of freedom of contract in law, also known as the principle of free agreement. This legal principle gives people the freedom to enter into a civil contract. The basic principles of civil law in most countries of the world include the principle of freedom of contract.

1.3 The conduct of the application and implementation of this standard shall be deemed to be the tripartite or multi-party contractual act of the World Credit Organization [WCO] in Delaware, USA, as an attestation or supervisor, and The relevant disputes arising from this act are applicable to and protected by the laws of the State of Delaware and the United States, and the jurisdiction is also the International Court of Ethics or the Delaware Court of the United States and the United States Federal Court. If the parties have agreed otherwise or otherwise stated in the applicable law and/or jurisdiction, the binding does not involve the World Credit Organization [WCO].

1.4 The electronic elections referred to in this standard refer to the election activities of voting and counting by electronic means. For the content not specified in this standard, the "ICE8000 International Credit Standard System Election Standard" shall apply.

The term "technician" as used in this standard refers to the unit or individual who writes or maintains electronically elected software.

The term "election committee" as used in this standard refers to a member of the election committee or a person with corresponding duties.

The term "votes" as used in this standard refers to the unit or individual who votes.

1.5 This standard shall apply to the electronic election of the World Credit Organization [WCO]. This standard may be voluntarily applied to the election of other units, individuals or regions.

1.6 The electronic election work follows the principles of transparency, supervision, integrity, fairness and justice.

1.7 All parties applying this standard shall abide by the principle of good faith, moral bottom line and social responsibility bottom line in the process of applying this standard, and exercise and assume the rights and obligations stipulated in this standard.

1.8 All parties to this standard are deemed to have fully understood and committed to comply with all the terms of this standard. However, if any party to this standard finds any unfairness in any of the provisions of this standard, it has the right to publicly declare that it is not subject to public disclosure of the relevant circumstances and reasons and written notice to the World Credit Organization [WCO]. Terms and conditions.

Chapter II Unregistered Safeguards

2.1 Electronic elections are conducted by secret ballot to protect voters from voting freely.

2.2 Unnamed security method:

(1) The voter list data table shall be separate from the voting data table, independent of each other, and have no associated relationship;

(2) The voter list data table only records whether the vote has been voted, but does not record the vote information; the vote data table only records the vote information, but does not record the voter information.

2.3 Electronic election software and related processes shall not violate the requirements of a secret ballot in any way.

Chapter III Safeguards against cheating

3.1 Measures to prevent technical personnel from cheating:

(1) The voting data sheet is open, and any member or related party can recalculate and re-statistic to ensure that the statistical results are not cheated;

(2) Any voter has the right and obligation to check whether the voting record is consistent with his or her true voting record and to object to it after the voting data sheet is made public;

(3) Any voter has the right and is obliged to immediately check the result of the vote after the download of the ballot paper at the end of the vote, whether it is consistent with the actual vote result;

(4) The Election Committee shall, on its own or by inviting an independent third party who is not a technician, to check the statistical results.

3.2 Measures to prevent election members from cheating:

(1) Election committee members and technical personnel cannot serve each other or temporarily serve on their behalf;

(2) Unless there is an event of authenticity identification of the ballot paper, the election committee or any unit or individual may not require the technical personnel to explain the mechanism for generating the security code of the ballot paper;

(3) The voting data sheet shall be open for a long time, and the Election Committee shall not close the voting data sheet for reasons such as the end of the election.

3.3 Measures to prevent voters from cheating:

(1) After the voter has successfully voted, obtain a ballot receipt containing the result of the vote and the security code. The voter shall present the objection and shall present the picture;

(2) Each ballot receipt has a unique number and a security code that prevents the voter from modifying and cheating the picture.

3.4 For large-scale elections with high social attention, the following measures can be taken to prevent hackers from cheating:

(1) During the voting process, the data is backed up at a high frequency, and the backup data is separated from the network environment, and the backup data is simultaneously sent to all election committee members;

(2) After the voting process, the data is copied in multiple copies, and the backup data is simultaneously sent to all the election committee members.

3.5 Any unit or individual who conducts cheating in elections is a serious dishonesty and should be severely punished.

Chapter IV Electronic Election Procedure

4.1 The electronic voting procedure is as follows:

(1) Voters enter the ICE8000 electronic voting system;

(2) Enter the election project, select "candidate", and write a password to retrieve, so that the ballot receipt is lost or the network is blocked, resulting in the recovery of the ballot when the ballot is not successfully returned;

(3) Click "OK";

(4) A ballot receipt is displayed in the system. The ballot receipt records the ballot number, voting content, and security code. The voter clicks “Download” and downloads it to his safe place for safekeeping.

(5) The voter should immediately check whether the ballot paper receipt that he downloaded is correct. If it is found to be incorrect, he should immediately complain to the election committee.

4.2 The electronic counting procedure is as follows:

(1) After the voting is over, the system automatically counts the results, publicly votes the data, and enters the opposition period;

(2) The voter should check whether the voting data is correct according to the number on the receipt of his vote.

(3) The Election Committee shall, on its own or by inviting an independent third party who is not a technician, to check the statistical results;

(4) After the end of the objection period, the Election Committee announces the result of the vote count.

4.3 The ballot objection procedure is as follows:

(1) If the voter finds that the public voting data is inconsistent with his own voting result, he or she shall file a complaint with the election committee on his own ballot receipt;

(2) Under the witness of two electoral commissions, sign the ballot receipt, if it is an e-mail or an electronic complaint, it does not need to witness the signature;

(3) The Election Committee requires the technical staff to verify whether the ballot is cheating, and to explain the security code generation mechanism to the election committee;

(4) The Election Committee determines the handling of the objection based on the identification results of the technical personnel;

(5) If the dissident dissatisfied with the objection, it shall be brought to the International Moral Court for trial. If the objection is filed after the objection period, the objection process generally does not affect the confirmed vote count result.

Chapter V Liability for Breach of Contract and Method of Investigation

5.1 If the party violates the provisions of this standard, it shall bear the following liability for breach of contract:

(1) The corresponding legal liability, namely: the legal punishment prescribed by the relevant applicable law.

(2) Corresponding credit responsibility, that is, to bear credit punishments such as internal complaints, public complaints, credit warnings, internal exposure, public exposure, joint exposure, etc.

(3) The corresponding industry self-discipline responsibility, namely: announcement of criticism, fines, cancellation of credit card, prohibition of self-discipline and other disciplines.

(4) If the breach of contract causes losses (including material damage and mental damage) to others, it shall be liable for compensation. If the breach of contract constitutes a malicious dishonesty, it shall also make punitive damages to the infringed person in accordance with international practice and the principle of common law.

5.2 Method of investigation of breach of contract liability:

(1) According to the "ICS8000 International Credit Standard System Internal Complaint Standard" or "ICE8000 International Credit Standard System Public Complaint Standard" or "ICE8000 International Credit Standard System Credit Warning Standard" or "ICE8000 International Credit Standard System Internal Exposure Standard" or "ICE8000" International Exposure Standards for Public Credit Standards or Joint Exposure Standards for ICE8000 International Credit Standards System for credit complaints and credit penalties;

(2) Applying for arbitration under the International Credit Dispute Arbitration Commission in accordance with the ICE8000 International Credit Standards System International Credit Dispute Arbitration Standard, without the need to submit a separate arbitration agreement;

(3) Apply to the International Moral Court for trial in accordance with the ICE8000 International Credit Standards System International Credit Dispute Trial Standard;

(4) If the defaulter has the membership of the World Credit Organization [WCO], the parties also have the right to make a complaint in accordance with the World Credit Organization [WCO] Member Supervision Standards;

(5) File a lawsuit in the US Delaware Court or the US Federal Court in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware or the United States federal law.

5.3 Violations of the provisions of this standard can and should be regarded as an independent breach of contract or untrustworthy behavior. If the relevant parties appear in the process of applying this standard, such acts as fraudulent, covert, defamatory, insulting, and denying others' credit evaluation rights, the act is an independent malicious dishonesty act or an independent serious malicious dishonesty. The parties concerned have the right to merge. Investigate or separately pursue the responsibility of the independent dishonesty.

5.4 The responsibility for breach of contract in this standard shall be based on the principle of ignoring:

(1) Only the aggrieved party will take the initiative to pursue the investigation, and the defaulting party will bear the corresponding liability for breach of contract;

(2) The aggrieved party has the right to decide whether to initiate the corresponding accountability procedure for breach of contract;

(3) The aggrieved party has the right to understand the defaulting party or reach an agreement with the defaulting party.

5.5 For employees or agents who participate in, execute, or assist the parties to breach the contract, the aggrieved party has the right to pursue its corresponding responsibility unless it proves that it is not at fault.

5.6 The World Credit Organization [WCO] shall bear economic compensation for its own faults, and the expenditure for economic compensation shall be included in the financial plan of the World Credit Organization [WCO] for the next year. If the economic compensation is large, compensation shall be made in each year.

After accepting economic compensation, the World Credit Organization [WCO] has the right to recover losses from units or individuals responsible for acts of dishonesty with gross negligence or subjective intent.

Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

6.1 The methods of “delivery” and “notice” as mentioned in this standard include:

(1) Integrity letter delivery\notice. The sender/notifier can send a letter of integrity to the recipient/notice according to the “ICE8000 International Credit Standard System Integrity Letter Management Standard”. The time of receipt of the document as specified in the standard is the delivery/notification time.

(2) Regular letter delivery\notice. The sender/notifier may send a regular letter to the recipient/notifier, and the time of receipt of the letter by the person to be served, the person to be notified and his/her employee, adult family member or agent shall be the time of delivery/notification.

(3) Network announcement delivery\notification. If the sender/notifier cannot be served by letter, the right to use the ICE8000 International Credit Standard System Document Announcement Delivery Standard shall be served by the network announcement method. If the delivery/notification is made by means of network announcement, the delivery/notification time will be the 60th day after the first publication of the delivery announcement.

(4) Other legal and reasonable delivery/notification methods.

6.2 This standard shall be implemented as of the date of promulgation.

6.3 The terms involved in this standard, if their meaning is not agreed in this standard, the meaning of which is described in the “International Credit Industry Terminology of ICE8000 International Credit Standard System”.

6.4 All relevant parties submit various types of materials submitted to the World Credit Organization [WCO] (or ICE8000 Credit Agency) in accordance with this standard. For the copyright agreement, see the ICE8000 International Credit Standard System Document Copyright Management Standard.

6.5 If all parties concerned know or ought to have known that any of the terms or conditions of this standard have not been complied with, but still do not expressly file a written objection in time for this non-compliance, it is deemed to waive their right to file an objection. The waiving party shall bear the legal consequences such as losses caused by the waiver, and the World Credit Organization [WCO] and other parties shall not be responsible for this.

6.6 This standard will be revised and improved. All parties applying this standard should pay full attention to the revision of this standard and apply the latest version of this standard, but the behavior that occurred before the revision of this standard may not be subject to the new revised clause. The official website of the latest Chinese version of this standard is: https://www.ice8000.org/aenhw/gc/129.html .

6.7 The copyright of this standard belongs to the World Credit Organization [WCO], members can use it for free and unlimited use; non-members can use it for free, study, training, research, self-use, reprint, citation, adaptation, reference, reference under the premise of indicating or declaring the source. , reference. No unit or individual may plagiarize plagiarism or disguise plagiarism or otherwise infringe. Otherwise, we will jointly expose the infringing units, individuals and related personnel after the investigation of the infringement facts is clear (to issue a credit wanted order to the society). And reserves the right to pursue their legal responsibility. Do not infringe or infringe.

6.8 The standard version number is expressed as: ICE8000-abcd, where: the front-end ICE8000 indicates that this standard belongs to one of the standards of the ICE8000 international credit standard system; a is the serial number of the standard in the ICE8000 system standard, if this standard is Abolished, the serial number is sometimes transferred to other standards; b is the initial writing time of this standard; c is the latest revision time of this standard; d is the number of revisions of this standard.

6.9 This standard is interpreted by the World Credit Organization [WCO].