Procurement Risk Identification and Control Process-World Credit Organization

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5.1 Procurement risk identification and control process

5.1.1 Procurement risk identification and preventive measures table

Category of sources of risk

Subjective will

number

Risk Description

Precautions

External risk (W)

Risk of subjective dishonesty

(Z)

WZ1

The customer signed the contract with a false identity, and then defrauded the advance payment

Check the authenticity of the customer's identity and honesty. The specific measures are: require customers to become members of the World Credit Organization [WCO] and check their credit files.

WZ2

Customers deliberately pass off inferior products as superior products

WZ3

The customer's price is dishonest, unfair, and far higher than the normal or average price.

In the contract, agree on the most favorable price clause. That is: under the same conditions, the price is not higher than the lowest price in the same industry.

Objective Risk of Distrust

(K)

WK1

The customer management system is unscientific or the technology is not advanced, resulting in unqualified product quality

Review the customer's supply capacity. Specific measures: require customers to provide ISO quality management system certificate or related product certification

WK2

A major crisis such as a customer's financial crisis or a customer's bankruptcy leads to a sudden outage of product supply

Review customers' financial risks. The specific measures are: require customers to provide credit rating reports issued by ICE8000 credit agencies.

WK3

Objectively, the contract is in dispute, but the loss is caused by insufficient legal protection

Add CS clause or/and arbitration clause to the contract, and use ICE8000 dispute resolution mechanism to handle disputes

Internal Risk (N)

Risk of subjective dishonesty

(Z)

NZ1

Procurement risks caused by malicious collusion between employees and customers or procurement risks caused by insufficient sense of responsibility of employees

Require the staff of credit management department, supply department, and financial department to become members of the World Credit Organization [WCO], and formulate reward and punishment measures. If possible, try to use bidding to purchase goods< /p>

NZ2

Procurement risks caused by insufficient working ability of employees

Requires purchasing personnel to have professional knowledge of purchasing items

Objective Risk of Distrust

(K)

NK1

The risk of out-of-control procurement caused by the lack of or too simple procurement system

Establish a procurement management system

NK2

The risk of inefficiency caused by overly complicated procurement system

Evaluate and update the procurement management system

5.1.2 (for external risks) procurement risk control flow chart

Procurement Risk Control Flow Chart External Risk

5.1.3 (for internal risks) procurement risk control process

Procurement risk control process internal risk

The above content is excerpted from "Building an Integrity Unit - ICE8000 Integrity Management" (written by Fang Bangjian, free to use, but please indicate the source)